-
1 elaborate study
Общая лексика: детальное изучение, детальное исследование -
2 Elaborate study
دراسة متعمقة -
3 elaborate study
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4 elaborate study
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау > elaborate study
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5 elaborate
1. [ıʹlæb(ə)rət] a1. тщательно, детально разработанный; продуманный; подготовленный2. 1) сложный2) усложнённый (о конструкции и т. п.)3) усовершенствованный, «умный» ( о механизме)3. уст. выработанный, произведённый (с трудом)4. уст. усердный; старательный2. [ıʹlæbəreıt] v1. детально, тщательно разрабатывать или обдумывать; вырабатыватьto elaborate a plan [details] - тщательно разработать план [уточнить детали]
2. 1) развивать, дополнять (мысль, предложение)2) уточнять, конкретизироватьhe called the talks useful, but he did not elaborate - он назвал переговоры полезными, но далее это высказывание не развил
would you care to elaborate on that statement? - не уточните ли вы это заявление?
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6 elaborate
- I adj1. старанно/ детально розроблений; продуманий; підготовлений2. складний3. ускладнений; удосконалений4. ретельний; старанний- elaborate plan добре продуманий план- elaborate preparations ретельна підготовка- elaborate study детальне вивченняII v1. детально/ старанно обробляти/ обмірковувати; виробляти2. розвивати/ доповнювати (пропозицію)- to elaborate details уточнити деталі- to elaborate plan детально розробляти план- to elaborate a point розвивати/ розробляти питання/ думку- to elaborate on smth. детально говорити про щось- to elaborate upon a theme розвивати тему -
7 elaborate
1. a1) тщательно, детально разработанный; продуманный; подготовленный2) сожный; усложнённый; усовершенствованный (о механизме и т.п.)•2. v1) детально, тщательно разрабатывать или обдумывать2) развивать, дополнять (мысль и т.п.) -
8 elaborate
̘. ̈a.ɪˈlæbərɪt
1. прил.
1) а) тщательно, детально разработанный;
продуманный;
законченный;
скрупулезный, доскональный In scientific pursuits the preparations are usually elaborate. ≈ В научных занятиях обычно должна быть проведена тщательная подготовительная работа. б) уст. искусно сделанный;
тонкой работы в) улучшенный, усовершенствованный
2) старательный, аккуратный;
усердный Syn: careful, painstaking
2. ∙ Syn: elaborated
2. гл.
1) а) детально разрабатывать, обдумывать (on) Please elaborate on this question, we need to know more. ≈ Пожалуйста, проработайте этот вопрос подробнее, нам нужно больше данных. б) придавать законченный вид( теории, изобретению, произведению искусства)
2) конкретизировать, развивать, уточнять
3) производить;
вырабатывать, перерабатывать( о синтезе веществ в природе) ;
превращать, преобразовывать the sun, under whose influence one plant elaborates nutriment for man ≈ солнце, под действием которого растение вырабатывает питание для человека Honey is elaborated by the bee. ≈ Мед производят пчелы. тщательно, детально разработанный;
продуманный;
подготовленный - * plan тщательно продуманный план - * study детальное изучение - * preparations тщательная подготовка сложный - * design сложная конструкция - * hair-do замысловатая прическа - * dinner обед из многих блюд усложненный( о конструкции и т. п.) усовершенствованный, "умный" (о механизме) (устаревшее) усердный;
старательный - * collector неутомимый собиратель( чего-л.) детально, тщательно разрабатывать или обдумывать;
вырабатывать - to * a plan тщательно разработать план развивать, дополнять (мысль, предложение) - to * upon a theme развивать тему - to * on a theory расширять рамки теории уточнять, конкретизировать - he called the talks useful, but he did not * он назвал переговоры полезными, но далее это высказывание не развил - would you care to * on that statement? не уточните ли вы это заявление? elaborate вырабатывать;
развивать ~ вырабатывать ~ детально разрабатывать ~ детально разработанный ~ замысловатый ~ подготовленный ~ продуманный ~ сложный ~ тщательно обдумывать ~ тщательно разрабатывать, разрабатывать в деталях ~ тщательно разрабатывать ~ тщательно разработанный;
продуманный;
выработанный;
искусно сделанный;
сложный;
elaborate dinner изысканный обед ~ усложненный ~ усовершенствованный ~ уточнять ~ тщательно разработанный;
продуманный;
выработанный;
искусно сделанный;
сложный;
elaborate dinner изысканный обедБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > elaborate
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9 detailed
1. a детальный, подробный, обстоятельный2. a воен. назначенный, командированныйСинонимический ряд:1. elaborate (adj.) elaborate; elegant; embellished; fancy; luxurious; minute; ornate2. explicit (adj.) enumerated; exact; explicit; individual; point by point; precise; specific; specified3. full (adj.) blow-by-blow; circumstantial; clocklike; full; itemised; itemized; particular; particularised; particularized; thorough4. detailed (verb) detailed; particularised; particularized; specified; stipulated -
10 тщательно
нареч. in depth, thoroughlycarefully, thoroughly;
~ изучать study thoroughly;
make a close study;
~ осматривать inspect thoroughly;
~ разрабатывать elaborate.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > тщательно
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11 Coimbra, University of
Portugal's oldest and once its most prestigious university. As one of Europe's oldest seats of learning, the University of Coimbra and its various roles have a historic importance that supersedes merely the educational. For centuries, the university formed and trained the principal elites and professions that dominated Portugal. For more than a century, certain members of its faculty entered the central government in Lisbon. A few, such as law professor Afonso Costa, mathematics instructor Sidônio Pais, anthropology professor Bernardino Machado, and economics professor Antônio de Oliveira Salazar, became prime ministers and presidents of the republic. In such a small country, with relatively few universities until recently, Portugal counted Coimbra's university as the educational cradle of its leaders and knew its academic traditions as an intimate part of national life.Established in 1290 by King Dinis, the university first opened in Lisbon but was moved to Coimbra in 1308, and there it remained. University buildings were placed high on a hill, in a position thatphysically dominates Portugal's third city. While sections of the medieval university buildings are present, much of what today remains of the old University of Coimbra dates from the Manueline era (1495-1521) and the 17th and 18th centuries. The main administration building along the so-called Via Latina is baroque, in the style of the 17th and 18th centuries. Most prominent among buildings adjacent to the central core structures are the Chapel of São Miguel, built in the 17th century, and the magnificent University Library, of the era of wealthy King João V, built between 1717 and 1723. Created entirely by Portuguese artists and architects, the library is unique among historic monuments in Portugal. Its rare book collection, a monument in itself, is complemented by exquisite gilt wood decorations and beautiful doors, windows, and furniture. Among visitors and tourists, the chapel and library are the prime attractions to this day.The University underwent important reforms under the Pombaline administration (1750-77). Efforts to strengthen Coimbra's position in advanced learning and teaching by means of a new curriculum, including new courses in new fields and new degrees and colleges (in Portugal, major university divisions are usually called "faculties") often met strong resistance. In the Age of the Discoveries, efforts were made to introduce the useful study of mathematics, which was part of astronomy in that day, and to move beyond traditional medieval study only of theology, canon law, civil law, and medicine. Regarding even the advanced work of the Portuguese astronomer and mathematician Pedro Nunes, however, Coimbra University was lamentably slow in introducing mathematics or a school of arts and general studies. After some earlier efforts, the 1772 Pombaline Statutes, the core of the Pombaline reforms at Coimbra, had an impact that lasted more than a century. These reforms remained in effect to the end of the monarchy, when, in 1911, the First Republic instituted changes that stressed the secularization of learning. This included the abolition of the Faculty of Theology.Elaborate, ancient traditions and customs inform the faculty and student body of Coimbra University. Tradition flourishes, although some customs are more popular than others. Instead of residing in common residences or dormitories as in other countries, in Coimbra until recently students lived in the city in "Republics," private houses with domestic help hired by the students. Students wore typical black academic gowns. Efforts during the Revolution of 25 April 1974 and aftermath to abolish the wearing of the gowns, a powerful student image symbol, met resistance and generated controversy. In romantic Coimbra tradition, students with guitars sang characteristic songs, including Coimbra fado, a more cheerful song than Lisbon fado, and serenaded other students at special locations. Tradition also decreed that at graduation graduates wore their gowns but burned their school (or college or subject) ribbons ( fitas), an important ceremonial rite of passage.The University of Coimbra, while it underwent a revival in the 1980s and 1990s, no longer has a virtual monopoly over higher education in Portugal. By 1970, for example, the country had only four public and one private university, and the University of Lisbon had become more significant than ancient Coimbra. At present, diversity in higher education is even more pronounced: 12 private universities and 14 autonomous public universities are listed, not only in Lisbon and Oporto, but at provincial locations. Still, Coimbra retains an influence as the senior university, some of whose graduates still enter national government and distinguished themselves in various professions.An important student concern at all institutions of higher learning, and one that marked the last half of the 1990s and continued into the next century, was the question of increased student fees and tuition payments (in Portuguese, propinas). Due to the expansion of the national universities in function as well as in the size of student bodies, national budget constraints, and the rising cost of education, the central government began to increase student fees. The student movement protested this change by means of various tactics, including student strikes, boycotts, and demonstrations. At the same time, a growing number of private universities began to attract larger numbers of students who could afford the higher fees in private institutions, but who had been denied places in the increasingly competitive and pressured public universities. -
12 expand
1. intransitive verb1) (get bigger) sich ausdehnen; [Unternehmen, Stadt, Staat:] expandieren; [Institution:] erweitert werden2)2. transitive verb1) (enlarge) ausdehnen; erweitern [Horizont, Wissen]; dehnen [Körper]2) (Commerc.): (develop) erweitern3) (amplify) weiter ausführen [Gedanken, Notiz, Idee]* * *(to make or grow larger; to spread out wider: Metals expand when heated; He does exercises to expand his chest; The school's activities have been expanded to include climbing and mountaineering.) ausdehnen- academic.ru/25704/expanse">expanse- expansion* * *ex·pand[ɪkˈspænd, ek-]I. vi1. (increase) zunehmen, expandieren; population, trade wachsen; horizon, knowledge sich akk erweitern2. ECON expandierenour company is \expanding into other markets unsere Firma dringt in weitere Märkte vorII. vt▪ to \expand sthto \expand one's exports den Export ausdehnento \expand the programme das Programm erweiternto \expand one's retail operations den Einzelhandel ausweitento \expand a concept/an idea ein Konzept/eine Idee ausarbeiten4. MATHto \expand sth into factors etw in Faktoren zerlegen* * *[ɪk'spnd]1. vtmetal, gas, liquid, empire, chest ausdehnen, expandieren; business, trade, production erweitern, expandieren; knowledge, mind, algebraic formula, membership erweitern; influence, experience vergrößern; summary, notes weiter ausführen; ideas entwickeln2. vi(solids, gases, liquids, universe) sich ausdehnen, expandieren; (business, trade, economy, empire) expandieren, wachsen; (volume of trade, exports, production) zunehmen, expandieren; (knowledge, experience, influence) zunehmen, wachsen; (fields of knowledge, study, mind) breiter werden; (horizons) sich erweiternwe want to expand — wir wollen expandieren or( uns) vergrößern
we've expanded into the European market — wir sind in den europäischen Markt vorgedrungen
* * *expand [ıkˈspænd]A v/t1. ausbreiten, -spannen, entfalten2. WIRTSCH, PHYS etc, auch fig ausdehnen, -weiten, erweitern:expanded program(me) erweitertes Programm3. eine Abkürzung (voll) ausschreibenB v/ihis heart expanded with joy sein Herz schwoll vor Freudeinto zu)3. figa) (vor Stolz, Freude etc) aufblühenb) aus sich herausgehen* * *1. intransitive verb1) (get bigger) sich ausdehnen; [Unternehmen, Stadt, Staat:] expandieren; [Institution:] erweitert werden2)2. transitive verb1) (enlarge) ausdehnen; erweitern [Horizont, Wissen]; dehnen [Körper]2) (Commerc.): (develop) erweitern3) (amplify) weiter ausführen [Gedanken, Notiz, Idee]* * *v.ausweiten v.erweitern v.expandieren v. -
13 program
1. nto administer a program — выполнять / осуществлять программу
to apply a program — использовать / применять программу
to approve a program — утверждать / одобрять программу
to carry out a program — выполнять / осуществлять программу
to contribute to a program — способствовать выполнению программы; вносить вклад в программу
to expand / to extend a program — расширять программу
to lay out a program — излагать / намечать программу
to map out a program — намечать / составлять программу
to outline a program — излагать / намечать программу
to profess a program — придерживаться программы; отстаивать программу
to set out a program — излагать / намечать программу
to slash a program — урезать ассигнования на какую-л. программу
to unfreeze one's nuclear program — размораживать свою ядерную программу
- action-oriented programto water down one's program — ослаблять свою программу
- activated program
- ad hoc program
- advanced technical training programs
- aerospace program
- agrarian program
- agrarian reform program
- aid program
- all-embracing program
- alternative program
- ambitious program
- anti-inflation program
- anti-marine pollution programs
- armament program
- assistance program
- atomic energy program
- atoms-for-peace program
- austerity program
- ballot-counting program
- bilateral program
- black programs
- broad program
- broad-ranging program
- budget program
- categorical assistance program
- civil nuclear program
- civil nuclear-power program
- clear-cut program
- coherent program
- component program
- comprehensive program
- compromise program
- concerted program
- concrete program
- consolidated program
- constructive program
- coordinator of a program
- country programs
- crash program
- daily program of sittings
- detailed program
- development program
- diminution in a program
- disarmament program
- disease control programs
- domestic assaults on a program
- dormant program
- draft program
- economic development program
- economic recovery program
- economic reform program
- election program
- energy program
- established program
- European Recovery Program
- execution of a program
- expanded program
- export promotion program
- family planning program
- famine relief program
- feasible program
- feed-back program
- fellowship program
- field programs
- fiscal program
- flight program
- follow-on program
- follow-up program
- food program
- foreign policy program
- general democratic program
- global program
- government program
- halt to the program
- health program
- home-policy program
- housing program
- implementation of a program
- industrial development program
- innovative program
- in-plant training program
- integrated program
- interdisciplinary program of research
- intergovernmental program
- investment promotion program
- job-training program
- joint program
- land reform program
- large-scale program
- live program
- long-range program
- long-term program
- major program
- manned program
- marine program
- massive program
- maximum program
- medium-term programs
- militant program
- military-political program
- military-space programs
- minimum program
- modernization program
- monitoring and evaluating programs
- multilateral aid program
- national program
- nation-wide program
- natural resources development program
- negotiating program
- nondefense program
- non-nuclear defense program
- nuclear program
- nuclear test program
- nuclear-power program
- nuclear-weapons program
- operational program
- optional program
- party program
- Peace Program
- peaceful program
- performance of a program
- phased program
- pilot program
- political program
- population program
- power program
- price support program
- priority program
- privatization program
- production program
- program aimed at smth
- program for economic cooperation
- program for peace and international cooperation
- program has begun its most difficult period
- program has raised objections
- program of action
- program of activities
- program of consolidation
- program of general and complete disarmament
- program of gradual change
- program of measures
- program of militarization
- program of national rebirth
- program of research
- program of revival
- program of work
- promotion program
- public investment program
- public program
- reconstruction program
- recovery program
- reform program
- regional program
- regular program
- rehabilitation program
- research program
- resettlement program
- restructured program
- retraining program
- revised program
- revision of a program
- rural development program
- safeguards program
- safety standards program
- scientific program
- social program
- social welfare program
- sound program
- space exploration program
- space program
- special-purpose program
- Star Wars program
- Strategic Defense Initiative Program
- study program
- systematic assessment of the relevance, adequacy, progress, efficiency, effectiveness and impact of a program
- target program
- technical aid program
- terrorism reward program
- tough program
- training program
- unconstructive program
- under the program
- unemployment insurance program
- UNEP
- United Nations Environment Program
- utopian program
- vast program
- viable program
- war program
- wasteful program
- welfare program
- well-balanced program
- well-planned program
- well-thought-out program
- wide-ranging program
- work program
- world food program
- youth exchange program 2. vсоставлять программу, разрабатывать программу; программировать -
14 explicar
explicar ( conjugate explicar) verbo transitivo to explain; explicarse verbo pronominal◊ no me lo explico I can't understand it o (colloq) I just don't get it¿me explico? do you understand what I mean?
explicar verbo transitivo to explain ' explicar' also found in these entries: Spanish: difícil - repasar - traducir - llanamente - minucia English: account for - concoct - die out - elaborate - explain - for - set-up - show - so - spell out - study - account - detail - spell -
15 proposal
n1) предложение2) амер. заявка на торгах
- acceptable proposal
- accepted proposal
- adjusted proposal
- advertising proposal
- alternative proposal
- attractive proposal
- base proposal
- binding proposal
- budgetary proposal
- cable proposal
- commercial proposal
- competitive proposal
- complete proposal
- compromise proposal
- concrete proposal
- contractor proposal
- cost proposal
- design proposal
- development proposal
- draft proposal
- favourable proposal
- firm proposal
- formal proposal
- implemented proposal
- insurance proposals
- investment proposal
- joint-venture proposal
- manufacturing proposal
- modified proposal
- original proposal
- package proposal
- patentable proposal
- practical proposal
- preliminary proposal
- price proposal
- programme change proposal
- project proposal
- revised proposal
- supplier proposal
- unacceptable proposal
- updated proposal
- proposal for amendment
- proposal for consideration
- proposal for cooperation
- proposal for delivery
- proposal for financing
- proposal for subscription
- proposal for supply
- proposal for sale
- proposal of a programme
- proposal to supply
- abandon a proposal
- accept a proposal
- amend a proposal
- annul a proposal
- approach with a proposal
- approve a proposal
- block a proposal
- cancel a proposal
- concur with a proposal
- confirm a proposal
- consider a proposal
- decline a proposal
- draw up a proposal
- elaborate a proposal
- evaluate a proposal
- examine a proposal
- formulate a proposal
- forward a proposal
- make a proposal
- make out a proposal
- modify a proposal
- offer a proposal
- outline a proposal
- pass a proposal
- prepare a proposal
- put forward a proposal
- reconsider a proposal
- refuse a proposal
- reject a proposal
- review a proposal
- revise a proposal
- revoke a proposal
- shelve a proposal
- study a proposal
- take back a proposal
- turn down a proposal
- withdraw a proposal
- work out a proposalEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > proposal
-
16 design
дизайн имя существительное: глагол:конструировать (design, construct, develop)делать эскиз (sketch, design) -
17 exercise
упражнение имя существительное: глагол:тренироваться (train, exercise)упражнять (exercise, train)упражняться (exercise, train)имя прилагательное: -
18 work
работа имя существительное: глагол:потрудиться (work, toil, take trouble)оказывать действие (act, work, take)приводить в действие (actuate, bring into play, call into existence, call into operation, bring into action, work)прослужить (serve, work, be in use)вызывать брожение (ferment, work)работать в какой-л. области (work) -
19 document
1) документ, деловая бумага2) документально подтверждать, документировать•- documents of the contract - acceptance documents - construction documents - cost of tender documents - draft document - elaboration of design documents - estimate documents - exclusive right to documents - in accordance with tender documents - in-house document - purchase of tender documents - set of tender documents - shipping documents - state-testing documents - technical documents - tender documents* * *документ- acceptance documentsto document the condition of structures — составлять акт [документацию] о техническом состоянии сооружений
- bidding documents
- construction documents
- contract documents -
20 Glauber, Johann Rudolf
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 1604 Karlstadt, Germanyd. March 1670 Amsterdam, Holland[br]German chemist and metallurgist.[br]The son of a barber, Glauber took up the study of alchemy and travelled widely in search of its secrets. Around 1639, the political uncertainties of the Thirty Years War persuaded him to leave Germany for a more settled life in Amsterdam. While there, he carried out most of the practical work for which he is famous, including his distillation furnace, which made it possible to reach higher temperatures and to heat substances in a variety of conditions. To earn a living he set up in the wine trade, but he continued his alchemical pursuits, under cover on account of the unpopularity of the would-be gold makers. After the end of the war, he returned to Germany, but in 1655 personal disputes and religious friction drove him back to Amsterdam. He set about constructing the largest and most elaborate chemical laboratory in Europe.Glauber's best-known writing, the Furni novi philosophici (1646–9) gives the clearest idea of his practical methods and was influential on some of the leading chemists of the time and later. His name survives today in Glauber's salt for hydrated sodium sulphate. Glauber described several methods for preparing the mineral acids, materials of great importance to the chemist, and obtained the concentrated acids by using his distilling furnace. He tried distilling any substance he could lay hands on, and in the course of this work became probably the first chemist to distil coal and, using hydrochloric acid, obtain benzene and phenol. Glauber was the best practical chemist of the age and the first industrial chemist.[br]Bibliography1646–9, Furni novi philosophiciFurther ReadingK.F.Gugel, 1955, Johann Rudolf Glauber (1604–1670), Leben und Werke, Würzburg (the fullest account of his life; with a bibliography).P.Walden, 1929, "Glauber", in Das Buch der grossen Chemiker, ed. G.Bugge, Berlin, pp. 151–72 (the best account of Glauber's practical methods).E.Farber, 1961, Great Chemists, New York, pp. 115–31 (an abridged translation of ibid.).LRD
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e|lab´o|rate|ness — e|lab|o|rate «adjective. ih LAB uhr iht, LAB riht; verb. ih LAB uh rayt», adjective, verb, rat|ed, rat|ing. –adj. worked out with great care; having many details; complicated: »an elaborate banquet. The scientists made elaborate plans for landing … Useful english dictionary
e|lab´o|rate|ly — e|lab|o|rate «adjective. ih LAB uhr iht, LAB riht; verb. ih LAB uh rayt», adjective, verb, rat|ed, rat|ing. –adj. worked out with great care; having many details; complicated: »an elaborate banquet. The scientists made elaborate plans for landing … Useful english dictionary
e|lab|o|rate — «adjective. ih LAB uhr iht, LAB riht; verb. ih LAB uh rayt», adjective, verb, rat|ed, rat|ing. –adj. worked out with great care; having many details; complicated: »an elaborate banquet. The scientists made elaborate plans for landing a man on the … Useful english dictionary
tapestry — tapestrylike, adj. /tap euh stree/, n., pl. tapestries, v., tapestried, tapestrying. n. 1. a fabric consisting of a warp upon which colored threads are woven by hand to produce a design, often pictorial, used for wall hangings, furniture… … Universalium
Clementines — • The name given to the religious romance in two forms as composed by Pope St. Clement I Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Clementines Clementines … Catholic encyclopedia
Clementine literature — Christianity portal Clementine literature (also called Clementina, Pseudo Clementine Writings, The Preaching of Peter, Kerygmata Petrou, Clementine Romance etc.) is the name given to the religious romance which purports to contain a record made… … Wikipedia
child psychology — 1. the study of the mental states and processes of children. 2. the application of psychological techniques to children. [1895 1900] * * * Study of the psychological processes of children. The field is sometimes subsumed under developmental… … Universalium
